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to lie under an obligation

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1 lie

I 1. noun
(a false statement made with the intention of deceiving: It would be a lie to say I knew, because I didn't.) laž
2. verb
(to say etc something which is not true, with the intention of deceiving: There's no point in asking her - she'll just lie about it.) lagati

- liar
II present participle - lying; verb
1) (to be in or take a more or less flat position: She went into the bedroom and lay on the bed; The book was lying in the hall.) leči, ležati

2) (to be situated; to be in a particular place etc: The farm lay three miles from the sea; His interest lies in farming.) nahajati se, biti

3) (to remain in a certain state: The shop is lying empty now.) ostati

4) ((with in) (of feelings, impressions etc) to be caused by or contained in: His charm lies in his honesty.) biti v

•

- lie back
- lie down
- lie in
- lie in wait for
- lie in wait
- lie low
- lie with
- take lying down
* * *
I [lai]
noun

laž, neresnica, izmišljotina

black lie — kosmata laž

a lie nailed to the counter — dokazana laž

a lie laid on with a trowel — debela in očitna laž

white lie — nedolžna laž, laž v sili

to act a lie — slepiti koga

to tell a lie — zlagati se

to give s.o. the lie — postaviti koga na laž

to give the lie to s.th. — postaviti kaj na laž

lies have short wings — laž ima kratke noge
II [lai]
1.

transitive verb

lagati (to komu), nalagati;

2.

transitive verb

z lažmi zmamiti ( into v, k)

he lies like a book — laže, da sam sebi verjame

he lies like a gasmeter — laže, kakor pes teče

to lie o.s. out of — z lažmi se izvleči iz česa

humorously to lie in one's throat ( —ali teeth) — lagati komu v obraz, predrzno lagati
III [lai]
noun

lega, položaj; počivališče (živali, ptic, rib)

figuratively the lie of the land — situacija, stanje, razmere
IV [lai]
intransitive verb

ležati, počivati; nahajati se, biti v; težiti, ležati (on na duši, v želodcu); peljati (pot); juridically biti dopusten, biti dovoljen, priti v poštev; archaic prenočiti, prespati; hunting ne vzleteti (ptice); military & nautical stati, ležati (čete, ladje)

to lie around ( —ali about) — valjati se naokoli (stvari)

to lie asleep — spati

to lie in ambush ( —ali wait) — ležati v zasedi

to lie close — skrivati se

to lie hid — pritajiti se, skriti se

to lie dead — ležati mrtev

to lie dying — umirati

slang to lie doggo — negibno ležati, pritajiti se

to lie in ruins — biti v ruševinah

to lie sick — ležati bolan

it lies at his door — za to je on odgovoren

the responsibility lies on you — odgovornost nosiš ti

the mistake lies here — napaka je tukaj

to find out how the land lies — videti od kod veter piha

as far as in me lies — po svojih najboljših močeh, kolikor le morem

to lie on s.o.'s hands — ležati pri kom brez koristi (nerabljeno, neprodano)

to lie idle — biti neizkoriščen, mirovati (zemlja, stroj), lenuhariti

to lie in prison — biti zaprt

to lie in the lap of the God — biti v božjih rokah

it lies in a nutshell — to je na dlani

to lie open to — biti čemu izpostavljen

to lie heavy (up)on — težiti (krivda)

to lie out of one's money — biti ogoljufan za plačilo

military to lie perdu — ležati v skriti izvidniški točki

to lie at the root of — imeti korenine v

to let sleeping dogs lie — ne dregati v sršenje gnezdo

to lie in state — ležati na javnem mrtvaškem odru

to lie through — peljati skozi (pot)

to lie under a charge — biti obdolžen

to lie under a mistake — motiti se

to lie under the necessity — biti prisiljen

to lie under an obligation — imeti dolžnost

to lie under a sentence of death — biti na smrt obsojen

to lie under suspicion — biti osumljen

it lies with you to do it — na tebi je, da to storiš

his talents do not lie that way — za to nima sposobnosti

to lie waste — biti neobdelan (zemlja)

here lies — tukaj počiva

juridically the appeal lies to the Supreme Court — dopusten je priziv na vrhovno sodišče

juridically to lie on s.o. — biti komu obvezan

his greatness lies in his courage — njegova veličina je v njegovem pogumu

he knows where his interest lies — on ve kje bo imel korist

to lie in s.o.'s way — biti komu pri roki; biti komu na poti

to lie to the oars — pošteno veslati

you will lie on the bed you have made — kakor si boš postlal, tako boš ležal

English-Slovenian dictionary > lie
2 lay

I 1. [lei] past tense, past participle - laid; verb
1) (to place, set or put (down), often carefully: She laid the clothes in a drawer / on a chair; He laid down his pencil; She laid her report before the committee.) položiti, odložiti, predložiti

2) (to place in a lying position: She laid the baby on his back.) položiti

3) (to put in order or arrange: She went to lay the table for dinner; to lay one's plans / a trap.) pripraviti

4) (to flatten: The animal laid back its ears; The wind laid the corn flat.) poleči

5) (to cause to disappear or become quiet: to lay a ghost / doubts.) razpršiti

6) ((of a bird) to produce (eggs): The hen laid four eggs; My hens are laying well.) (z)nesti

7) (to bet: I'll lay five pounds that you don't succeed.) staviti

•

- layer
2. verb
(to put, cut or arrange in layers: She had her hair layered by the hairdresser.) stopničasto pristriči

- layabout
- lay-by
- layout
- laid up
- lay aside
- lay bare
- lay by
- lay down
- lay one's hands on
- lay hands on
- lay in
- lay low
- lay off
- lay on
- lay out
- lay up
- lay waste II see lie II III [lei] adjective
1) (not a member of the clergy: lay preachers.) laičen

2) (not an expert or a professional (in a particular subject): Doctors tend to use words that lay people don't understand.) navaden

•

- layman
IV [lei] noun
(an epic poem.)

* * *
I [lei]
1.

transitive verb

položiti, polagati, odložiti, odlagati, postaviti; (z)nesti jajca, pripraviti (kurjavo, mizo) prekriti podložiti obložiti ( with, tla itd. s čim); nanesti (barvo); predložiti, vložiti (npr. zahtevo, before pri); pripisati, pripisovati (to komu); zasnovati (načrt); poleči (žito); pomiriti, umiriti, ublažiti (veter, valove); military nameriti (top); splesti (vrv); naložiti (kazen), na.ložiti jih komu; zastaviti (čast, glavo); vulgar spolno občevati;

2.

intransitive verb

valiti (jajca); staviti

to lay one's accounts with — računati s kom ali čim

to lay an accusation against — obtožiti, vložiti tožbo

to lay an ambush ( —ali snare, trap) — pripraviti zasedo

to lay bare — razgaliti, odkriti

to lay bricks — polagati opeko

to lay blame on — zvaliti krivdo na koga

to lay blows ( —ali stick, it) — on naložiti jih komu

to lay one's bones — položiti svoje kosti, pokopati

to lay claim to — postaviti svojo zahtevo; zahtevati kaj zase

to lay a coat of paint — premazati z barvo

to lay the cloth ( —ali the table) — pogrniti, pripraviti mizo

to lay s.th. to s.o.'s charge ( —ali at s.o.'s door) — zvaliti krivdo na koga

to lay the damages at — zahtevati od koga povračilo za škodo

to lay the dust — poškropiti, da se poleže prah

to lay eyes on — zagledati, opaziti

to lay field to field — povečati posest z nakupom mejnih njiv

to lay fault to s.o. — pripisati komu krivdo

to lay the fire — podkuriti peč

to lay one's finger on — s prstom kaj pokazati, najti

to lay a finger on — položiti roko na koga, tepsti

to lay for — zalezovati, čakati v zasedi

to lay hands on — dobiti v roke, polastiti se, dvigniti roko na koga

to lay hands on o.s. — napraviti samomor

to lay (fast) by the heels — zapreti v ječo

to lay hold on ( —ali of) — zgrabiti, prijeti; figuratively ujeti se za kaj

to lay one's hopes on — veliko pričakovati od, staviti upe na

to lay heads together — stikati glave, posvetovati se

to lay s.th. to heart — gnati si kaj k srau, položiti na srce

to lay a ghost — pregnati duha

to lay an information — against prijaviti koga

to lay low ( —ali in the dust) — podreti, pobiti na tla; figuratively ponižati

to lay lunch — pripraviti mizo za kosilo

to lay open — odkriti, razodeti

to lay o.s. open — izpostaviti se

to lay s.th. on the shelf — odložiti kakšno delo

to lay to sleep ( —ali rest) — položiti k počitku figuratively pokopati

to lay (great, little) store upon — pripisovati (veliko, majhno) važnost čemu

to lay siege — to oblegati

to lay stress ( —ali weight, emphasis) on — dati poseben povdarek čemu

to lay one's shirt on — vse zastaviti

the scene is laid in Paris — odigrava se v Parizu

to lay troops (on) — nastaniti čete (pri)

to lay s.o. under an obligation — naložiti komu nalogo

to lay s.o. under necessity — prisiliti koga

to lay s.o. under contribution — pripraviti koga, da kaj prispeva

to lay a wager — staviti

to lay waste — opustošiti

to lay wait for — čakati koga v zasedi

to lay the whip to s.o.'s back — (pre)bičati koga

the wind is laid — veter se je umiril
II [lei]
preterite

od lie4
III [lei]
noun

(zemljepisna) lega, položaj; smer, usmerjenost; delitev ribiškega ulova; slang delo, poklic; American delež pri dobičku, zaslužek, cena, nakupni pogoji

the lay of the land — topografska lega; figuratively situacija, položaj

at a good lay — po primerni ceni
IV [lei]
adjective

posveten, laičen

lay brother — frater

lay judge — prisednik

lay clerk — cerkveni pevec, župnijski pisar

lay lord — član angl. Zgornjega dorna, ki se ne bavi z zakonodajo
V [lei]
noun

poetically pesem, napev, balada

English-Slovenian dictionary > lay

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